Subtracting a whole number from a mixed number

In this lesson, we will take a look at how to subtract a whole number from a mixed number. Let’s walk through the examples step by step.

Content:

Before getting into it, don’t forget that a proper fraction is a fraction where the numerator (the top number) is less than the denominator (the bottom number). Also, a mixed number is the sum of a whole number and a proper fraction, as shown in the figure:


1) Subtract 84/5 – 2:

To find the difference between the mixed number 84/5 and the whole number 2, we start by subtracting the whole numbers (8 – 2), and then, we put the fraction of the mixed number, 4/5.

The resulting mixed number is 64/5.


2) Subtract 72/3 – 5:

To find the difference we start by subtracting the whole numbers (7 – 5), and finally, we keep the fractional part of the mixed number (2/3).

The answer is 22/3.


3) Subtract 36/7 – 3:

To find the difference, first, we subtract the whole numbers (3 – 3), and then, we put the fraction of the mixed number, 6/7. Also, there is no need to write 0, we can omit it.

The final answer is 6/7.


Video

In the following video, we will see more examples of subtracting a whole number from a mixed number.


References

For this lesson, we have used this book:

  • Tussy, K., Gustafson, D. y Koenig, D. (2013). Prealgebra (4th ed.; pp. 378-382). Cengage Learning.
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